Samyam consists of 17 self-restraints:
- Control over five senses,
- Practice of five great vows (Mahä-Vrata: nonviolence, truth, non-stealing, celibacy and non-possession)
- Victory over four passions (anger, ego, deceit and greed)
- Control of activities of body, mind and speech
- Another definition also requires 17 self-restraints:
- Complete ahimsä (non-hurting) of five immobile living beings (earth, water, fire, air and vegetation), two to four sensed living beings, and five sensed living beings; no attachments to non-living objects, carefulness in walking, talking, using of the necessities and use of places; and self-restraint of body, mind and speech
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